Over the years, people of African descent have made significant impacts across the globe, often rising to prominent positions in their adopted countries. In the United Kingdom, several individuals with Ghanaian roots have not only integrated into British society but have also become influential figures in the political arena. Here’s a look at six notable British political leaders who trace their heritage back to Ghana and have made their mark in the UK.
1. Lord Harold Boateng
Lord Harold Boateng is a trailblazer in British politics, with deep ties to both Ghana and the UK. Raised in Ghana and the UK, he was educated at Accra Academy, Apsley Grammar School, and the University of Bristol. After qualifying as both a solicitor and barrister, Lord Boateng made history as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Brent South from 1987 to 2005. During his time in government, he served in various ministerial roles, eventually joining the Cabinet in 2002 as the Chief Secretary to the Treasury. His influence extended beyond the UK when he served as the British High Commissioner to South Africa from 2005 to 2009. In 2010, he was elevated to the Peerage as Lord Boateng of Akyem and Wembley, cementing his legacy as a significant figure in British politics.
2. Bell Ribeiro-Addy
Bellavia Janet Ribeiro-Addy, known as Bell Ribeiro-Addy, is a rising star in the British Labour Party. Born on March 1, 1985, she has been an active voice in politics, representing Clapham and Brixton Hill since 2024. Before this, she served as the MP for Streatham from 2019 until the seat was abolished in 2024. Ribeiro-Addy briefly held the position of Shadow Minister for Immigration in 2020 and currently chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Afrikan Reparations. Her work highlights her commitment to social justice and her connection to her Ghanaian roots.
3. Abena Oppong-Asare
Abena Oppong-Asare is another influential politician with Ghanaian heritage who has made waves in the UK. Born on February 8, 1983, she was elected as the MP for Erith and Thamesmead in the 2019 general election. As of July 2024, she serves as the Parliamentary Secretary for the Cabinet Office. Along with Bell Ribeiro-Addy, she is one of the first female British-Ghanaian MPs, marking a significant milestone in the representation of African heritage in British politics.
4. Kwasi Kwarteng
Kwasi Kwarteng made history as Britain’s first Black Chancellor of the Exchequer, although his tenure was short-lived. Born to Ghanaian parents, Kwarteng became the Conservative candidate for Spelthorne in 2010, securing the seat and holding it through the 2015, 2017, and 2019 elections. Under Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s leadership, Kwarteng was appointed Secretary of State for Business, Energy, and Industrial Strategy in 2021. Despite his brief time as Chancellor under Liz Truss, Kwarteng’s contributions to British politics are significant, particularly in his efforts to shape economic and energy policies.
5. Adam Afriyie
Adam Afriyie is another notable figure with Ghanaian roots who has left a mark on British politics. Born in Wimbledon, south London, in 1965, to a Ghanaian father and an English mother, Afriyie became the Conservative Party’s first mixed-race MP in the 2005 elections, representing Windsor. Throughout his political career, he served on various committees, led policy development, and was the Shadow Minister for Science and Innovation from 2007 to 2010. In 2017, he was appointed as the UK Prime Minister’s trade envoy, further solidifying his influence in both British and international politics.
6. Samuel Phillip Gyimah
Samuel Phillip Gyimah, born on August 10, 1976, in Beaconsfield, Buckinghamshire, is a former banker and politician with Ghanaian roots. Gyimah served as the MP for East Surrey from 2010 to 2019 and held various roles during his political career. Educated at Achimota School in Accra before returning to the UK, Gyimah began his career at Goldman Sachs International before transitioning to politics. His journey from finance to the political stage underscores his versatility and impact on British society.
Conclusion
These six individuals with Ghanaian roots have not only made significant contributions to British politics but have also brought diverse perspectives and experiences to the forefront of leadership in the UK. Their stories reflect the broader narrative of how people of African descent, through resilience and dedication, continue to shape the world around them, making lasting impacts in their adopted countries while maintaining a strong connection to their heritage.
